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Demo Axes GridΒΆ
Grid of 2x2 images with single or own colorbar.
from matplotlib import cbook
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1 import ImageGrid
def get_demo_image():
z = cbook.get_sample_data("axes_grid/bivariate_normal.npy", np_load=True)
# z is a numpy array of 15x15
return z, (-3, 4, -4, 3)
def demo_simple_grid(fig):
"""
A grid of 2x2 images with 0.05 inch pad between images and only
the lower-left axes is labeled.
"""
grid = ImageGrid(fig, 141, # similar to subplot(141)
nrows_ncols=(2, 2),
axes_pad=0.05,
label_mode="1",
)
Z, extent = get_demo_image()
for ax in grid:
ax.imshow(Z, extent=extent)
# This only affects axes in first column and second row as share_all=False.
grid.axes_llc.set_xticks([-2, 0, 2])
grid.axes_llc.set_yticks([-2, 0, 2])
def demo_grid_with_single_cbar(fig):
"""
A grid of 2x2 images with a single colorbar
"""
grid = ImageGrid(fig, 142, # similar to subplot(142)
nrows_ncols=(2, 2),
axes_pad=0.0,
share_all=True,
label_mode="L",
cbar_location="top",
cbar_mode="single",
)
Z, extent = get_demo_image()
for ax in grid:
im = ax.imshow(Z, extent=extent)
grid.cbar_axes[0].colorbar(im)
for cax in grid.cbar_axes:
cax.toggle_label(False)
# This affects all axes as share_all = True.
grid.axes_llc.set_xticks([-2, 0, 2])
grid.axes_llc.set_yticks([-2, 0, 2])
def demo_grid_with_each_cbar(fig):
"""
A grid of 2x2 images. Each image has its own colorbar.
"""
grid = ImageGrid(fig, 143, # similar to subplot(143)
nrows_ncols=(2, 2),
axes_pad=0.1,
label_mode="1",
share_all=True,
cbar_location="top",
cbar_mode="each",
cbar_size="7%",
cbar_pad="2%",
)
Z, extent = get_demo_image()
for ax, cax in zip(grid, grid.cbar_axes):
im = ax.imshow(Z, extent=extent)
cax.colorbar(im)
cax.toggle_label(False)
# This affects all axes because we set share_all = True.
grid.axes_llc.set_xticks([-2, 0, 2])
grid.axes_llc.set_yticks([-2, 0, 2])
def demo_grid_with_each_cbar_labelled(fig):
"""
A grid of 2x2 images. Each image has its own colorbar.
"""
grid = ImageGrid(fig, 144, # similar to subplot(144)
nrows_ncols=(2, 2),
axes_pad=(0.45, 0.15),
label_mode="1",
share_all=True,
cbar_location="right",
cbar_mode="each",
cbar_size="7%",
cbar_pad="2%",
)
Z, extent = get_demo_image()
# Use a different colorbar range every time
limits = ((0, 1), (-2, 2), (-1.7, 1.4), (-1.5, 1))
for ax, cax, vlim in zip(grid, grid.cbar_axes, limits):
im = ax.imshow(Z, extent=extent, vmin=vlim[0], vmax=vlim[1])
cb = cax.colorbar(im)
cb.set_ticks((vlim[0], vlim[1]))
# This affects all axes because we set share_all = True.
grid.axes_llc.set_xticks([-2, 0, 2])
grid.axes_llc.set_yticks([-2, 0, 2])
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(10.5, 2.5))
fig.subplots_adjust(left=0.05, right=0.95)
demo_simple_grid(fig)
demo_grid_with_single_cbar(fig)
demo_grid_with_each_cbar(fig)
demo_grid_with_each_cbar_labelled(fig)
plt.show()
Total running time of the script: ( 0 minutes 1.091 seconds)
Keywords: matplotlib code example, codex, python plot, pyplot Gallery generated by Sphinx-Gallery