Source code for mpl_toolkits.axisartist.axis_artist

"""
The :mod:`.axis_artist` module implements custom artists to draw axis elements
(axis lines and labels, tick lines and labels, grid lines).

Axis lines and labels and tick lines and labels are managed by the `AxisArtist`
class; grid lines are managed by the `GridlinesCollection` class.

There is one `AxisArtist` per Axis; it can be accessed through
the ``axis`` dictionary of the parent Axes (which should be a
`mpl_toolkits.axislines.Axes`), e.g. ``ax.axis["bottom"]``.

Children of the AxisArtist are accessed as attributes: ``.line`` and ``.label``
for the axis line and label, ``.major_ticks``, ``.major_ticklabels``,
``.minor_ticks``, ``.minor_ticklabels`` for the tick lines and labels (e.g.
``ax.axis["bottom"].line``).

Children properties (colors, fonts, line widths, etc.) can be set using
setters, e.g. ::

  # Make the major ticks of the bottom axis red.
  ax.axis["bottom"].major_ticks.set_color("red")

However, things like the locations of ticks, and their ticklabels need to be
changed from the side of the grid_helper.

axis_direction
--------------

`AxisArtist`, `AxisLabel`, `TickLabels` have an *axis_direction* attribute,
which adjusts the location, angle, etc. The *axis_direction* must be one of
"left", "right", "bottom", "top", and follows the Matplotlib convention for
rectangular axis.

For example, for the *bottom* axis (the left and right is relative to the
direction of the increasing coordinate),

* ticklabels and axislabel are on the right
* ticklabels and axislabel have text angle of 0
* ticklabels are baseline, center-aligned
* axislabel is top, center-aligned

The text angles are actually relative to (90 + angle of the direction to the
ticklabel), which gives 0 for bottom axis.

=================== ====== ======== ====== ========
Parameter           left   bottom   right  top
=================== ====== ======== ====== ========
ticklabels location left   right    right  left
axislabel location  left   right    right  left
ticklabels angle    90     0        -90    180
axislabel angle     180    0        0      180
ticklabel va        center baseline center baseline
axislabel va        center top      center bottom
ticklabel ha        right  center   right  center
axislabel ha        right  center   right  center
=================== ====== ======== ====== ========

Ticks are by default direct opposite side of the ticklabels. To make ticks to
the same side of the ticklabels, ::

  ax.axis["bottom"].major_ticks.set_tick_out(True)

The following attributes can be customized (use the ``set_xxx`` methods):

* `Ticks`: ticksize, tick_out
* `TickLabels`: pad
* `AxisLabel`: pad
"""

# FIXME :
# angles are given in data coordinate - need to convert it to canvas coordinate


from operator import methodcaller

import numpy as np

from matplotlib import _api, rcParams
import matplotlib.artist as martist
import matplotlib.text as mtext

from matplotlib.collections import LineCollection
from matplotlib.lines import Line2D
from matplotlib.patches import PathPatch
from matplotlib.path import Path
from matplotlib.transforms import (
    Affine2D, Bbox, IdentityTransform, ScaledTranslation)

from .axisline_style import AxislineStyle


[docs]class AttributeCopier:
[docs] def get_ref_artist(self): """ Return the underlying artist that actually defines some properties (e.g., color) of this artist. """ raise RuntimeError("get_ref_artist must overridden")
[docs] def get_attribute_from_ref_artist(self, attr_name): getter = methodcaller("get_" + attr_name) prop = getter(super()) return getter(self.get_ref_artist()) if prop == "auto" else prop
[docs]class Ticks(AttributeCopier, Line2D): """ Ticks are derived from Line2D, and note that ticks themselves are markers. Thus, you should use set_mec, set_mew, etc. To change the tick size (length), you need to use set_ticksize. To change the direction of the ticks (ticks are in opposite direction of ticklabels by default), use set_tick_out(False). """
[docs] def __init__(self, ticksize, tick_out=False, *, axis=None, **kwargs): self._ticksize = ticksize self.locs_angles_labels = [] self.set_tick_out(tick_out) self._axis = axis if self._axis is not None: if "color" not in kwargs: kwargs["color"] = "auto" if "mew" not in kwargs and "markeredgewidth" not in kwargs: kwargs["markeredgewidth"] = "auto" Line2D.__init__(self, [0.], [0.], **kwargs) self.set_snap(True)
[docs] def get_ref_artist(self): # docstring inherited return self._axis.majorTicks[0].tick1line
[docs] def get_color(self): return self.get_attribute_from_ref_artist("color")
[docs] def get_markeredgecolor(self): return self.get_attribute_from_ref_artist("markeredgecolor")
[docs] def get_markeredgewidth(self): return self.get_attribute_from_ref_artist("markeredgewidth")
[docs] def set_tick_out(self, b): """Set whether ticks are drawn inside or outside the axes.""" self._tick_out = b
[docs] def get_tick_out(self): """Return whether ticks are drawn inside or outside the axes.""" return self._tick_out
[docs] def set_ticksize(self, ticksize): """Set length of the ticks in points.""" self._ticksize = ticksize
[docs] def get_ticksize(self): """Return length of the ticks in points.""" return self._ticksize
[docs] def set_locs_angles(self, locs_angles): self.locs_angles = locs_angles
_tickvert_path = Path([[0., 0.], [1., 0.]])
[docs] def draw(self, renderer): if not self.get_visible(): return gc = renderer.new_gc() gc.set_foreground(self.get_markeredgecolor()) gc.set_linewidth(self.get_markeredgewidth()) gc.set_alpha(self._alpha) path_trans = self.get_transform() marker_transform = (Affine2D() .scale(renderer.points_to_pixels(self._ticksize))) if self.get_tick_out(): marker_transform.rotate_deg(180) for loc, angle in self.locs_angles: locs = path_trans.transform_non_affine(np.array([loc])) if self.axes and not self.axes.viewLim.contains(*locs[0]): continue renderer.draw_markers( gc, self._tickvert_path, marker_transform + Affine2D().rotate_deg(angle), Path(locs), path_trans.get_affine()) gc.restore()
[docs]class LabelBase(mtext.Text): """ A base class for AxisLabel and TickLabels. The position and angle of the text are calculated by to offset_ref_angle, text_ref_angle, and offset_radius attributes. """
[docs] def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): self.locs_angles_labels = [] self._ref_angle = 0 self._offset_radius = 0. super().__init__(*args, **kwargs) self.set_rotation_mode("anchor") self._text_follow_ref_angle = True
def _set_ref_angle(self, a): self._ref_angle = a def _get_ref_angle(self): return self._ref_angle def _get_text_ref_angle(self): if self._text_follow_ref_angle: return self._get_ref_angle()+90 else: return 0 # self.get_ref_angle() def _get_offset_ref_angle(self): return self._get_ref_angle() def _set_offset_radius(self, offset_radius): self._offset_radius = offset_radius def _get_offset_radius(self): return self._offset_radius _get_opposite_direction = {"left": "right", "right": "left", "top": "bottom", "bottom": "top"}.__getitem__
[docs] def draw(self, renderer): if not self.get_visible(): return # save original and adjust some properties tr = self.get_transform() angle_orig = self.get_rotation() text_ref_angle = self._get_text_ref_angle() offset_ref_angle = self._get_offset_ref_angle() theta = np.deg2rad(offset_ref_angle) dd = self._get_offset_radius() dx, dy = dd * np.cos(theta), dd * np.sin(theta) self.set_transform(tr + Affine2D().translate(dx, dy)) self.set_rotation(text_ref_angle+angle_orig) super().draw(renderer) # restore original properties self.set_transform(tr) self.set_rotation(angle_orig)
[docs] def get_window_extent(self, renderer): # save original and adjust some properties tr = self.get_transform() angle_orig = self.get_rotation() text_ref_angle = self._get_text_ref_angle() offset_ref_angle = self._get_offset_ref_angle() theta = np.deg2rad(offset_ref_angle) dd = self._get_offset_radius() dx, dy = dd * np.cos(theta), dd * np.sin(theta) self.set_transform(tr + Affine2D().translate(dx, dy)) self.set_rotation(text_ref_angle+angle_orig) bbox = super().get_window_extent(renderer).frozen() # restore original properties self.set_transform(tr) self.set_rotation(angle_orig) return bbox
[docs]class AxisLabel(AttributeCopier, LabelBase): """ Axis Label. Derived from Text. The position of the text is updated in the fly, so changing text position has no effect. Otherwise, the properties can be changed as a normal Text. To change the pad between ticklabels and axis label, use set_pad. """
[docs] def __init__(self, *args, axis_direction="bottom", axis=None, **kwargs): self._axis = axis self._pad = 5 self._extra_pad = 0 LabelBase.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) self.set_axis_direction(axis_direction)
[docs] def set_pad(self, pad): """ Set the internal pad in points. The actual pad will be the sum of the internal pad and the external pad (the latter is set automatically by the AxisArtist). """ self._pad = pad
[docs] def get_pad(self): """ Return the internal pad in points. See `.set_pad` for more details. """ return self._pad
def _set_external_pad(self, p): """Set external pad in pixels.""" self._extra_pad = p def _get_external_pad(self): """Return external pad in pixels.""" return self._extra_pad
[docs] def get_ref_artist(self): # docstring inherited return self._axis.get_label()
[docs] def get_text(self): t = super().get_text() if t == "__from_axes__": return self._axis.get_label().get_text() return self._text
_default_alignments = dict(left=("bottom", "center"), right=("top", "center"), bottom=("top", "center"), top=("bottom", "center"))
[docs] def set_default_alignment(self, d): va, ha = _api.check_getitem(self._default_alignments, d=d) self.set_va(va) self.set_ha(ha)
_default_angles = dict(left=180, right=0, bottom=0, top=180)
[docs] def set_default_angle(self, d): self.set_rotation(_api.check_getitem(self._default_angles, d=d))
[docs] def set_axis_direction(self, d): """ Adjust the text angle and text alignment of axis label according to the matplotlib convention. ===================== ========== ========= ========== ========== property left bottom right top ===================== ========== ========= ========== ========== axislabel angle 180 0 0 180 axislabel va center top center bottom axislabel ha right center right center ===================== ========== ========= ========== ========== Note that the text angles are actually relative to (90 + angle of the direction to the ticklabel), which gives 0 for bottom axis. """ self.set_default_alignment(d) self.set_default_angle(d)
[docs] def get_color(self): return self.get_attribute_from_ref_artist("color")
[docs] def draw(self, renderer): if not self.get_visible(): return pad = renderer.points_to_pixels(self.get_pad()) r = self._get_external_pad() + pad self._set_offset_radius(r) super().draw(renderer)
[docs] def get_window_extent(self, renderer): if not self.get_visible(): return pad = renderer.points_to_pixels(self.get_pad()) r = self._get_external_pad() + pad self._set_offset_radius(r) bb = super().get_window_extent(renderer) return bb
[docs]class TickLabels(AxisLabel): # mtext.Text """ Tick Labels. While derived from Text, this single artist draws all ticklabels. As in AxisLabel, the position of the text is updated in the fly, so changing text position has no effect. Otherwise, the properties can be changed as a normal Text. Unlike the ticklabels of the mainline matplotlib, properties of single ticklabel alone cannot modified. To change the pad between ticks and ticklabels, use set_pad. """
[docs] def __init__(self, *, axis_direction="bottom", **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.set_axis_direction(axis_direction) self._axislabel_pad = 0
[docs] def get_ref_artist(self): # docstring inherited return self._axis.get_ticklabels()[0]
[docs] def set_axis_direction(self, label_direction): """ Adjust the text angle and text alignment of ticklabels according to the matplotlib convention. The *label_direction* must be one of [left, right, bottom, top]. ===================== ========== ========= ========== ========== property left bottom right top ===================== ========== ========= ========== ========== ticklabels angle 90 0 -90 180 ticklabel va center baseline center baseline ticklabel ha right center right center ===================== ========== ========= ========== ========== Note that the text angles are actually relative to (90 + angle of the direction to the ticklabel), which gives 0 for bottom axis. """ self.set_default_alignment(label_direction) self.set_default_angle(label_direction) self._axis_direction = label_direction
[docs] def invert_axis_direction(self): label_direction = self._get_opposite_direction(self._axis_direction) self.set_axis_direction(label_direction)
def _get_ticklabels_offsets(self, renderer, label_direction): """ Calculate the ticklabel offsets from the tick and their total heights. The offset only takes account the offset due to the vertical alignment of the ticklabels: if axis direction is bottom and va is 'top', it will return 0; if va is 'baseline', it will return (height-descent). """ whd_list = self.get_texts_widths_heights_descents(renderer) if not whd_list: return 0, 0 r = 0 va, ha = self.get_va(), self.get_ha() if label_direction == "left": pad = max(w for w, h, d in whd_list) if ha == "left": r = pad elif ha == "center": r = .5 * pad elif label_direction == "right": pad = max(w for w, h, d in whd_list) if ha == "right": r = pad elif ha == "center": r = .5 * pad elif label_direction == "bottom": pad = max(h for w, h, d in whd_list) if va == "bottom": r = pad elif va == "center": r = .5 * pad elif va == "baseline": max_ascent = max(h - d for w, h, d in whd_list) max_descent = max(d for w, h, d in whd_list) r = max_ascent pad = max_ascent + max_descent elif label_direction == "top": pad = max(h for w, h, d in whd_list) if va == "top": r = pad elif va == "center": r = .5 * pad elif va == "baseline": max_ascent = max(h - d for w, h, d in whd_list) max_descent = max(d for w, h, d in whd_list) r = max_descent pad = max_ascent + max_descent # r : offset # pad : total height of the ticklabels. This will be used to # calculate the pad for the axislabel. return r, pad _default_alignments = dict(left=("center", "right"), right=("center", "left"), bottom=("baseline", "center"), top=("baseline", "center")) _default_angles = dict(left=90, right=-90, bottom=0, top=180)
[docs] def draw(self, renderer): if not self.get_visible(): self._axislabel_pad = self._get_external_pad() return r, total_width = self._get_ticklabels_offsets(renderer, self._axis_direction) pad = (self._get_external_pad() + renderer.points_to_pixels(self.get_pad())) self._set_offset_radius(r+pad) for (x, y), a, l in self._locs_angles_labels: if not l.strip(): continue self._set_ref_angle(a) # + add_angle self.set_x(x) self.set_y(y) self.set_text(l) LabelBase.draw(self, renderer) # the value saved will be used to draw axislabel. self._axislabel_pad = total_width + pad
[docs] def set_locs_angles_labels(self, locs_angles_labels): self._locs_angles_labels = locs_angles_labels
[docs] def get_window_extents(self, renderer): if not self.get_visible(): self._axislabel_pad = self._get_external_pad() return [] bboxes = [] r, total_width = self._get_ticklabels_offsets(renderer, self._axis_direction) pad = self._get_external_pad() + \ renderer.points_to_pixels(self.get_pad()) self._set_offset_radius(r+pad) for (x, y), a, l in self._locs_angles_labels: self._set_ref_angle(a) # + add_angle self.set_x(x) self.set_y(y) self.set_text(l) bb = LabelBase.get_window_extent(self, renderer) bboxes.append(bb) # the value saved will be used to draw axislabel. self._axislabel_pad = total_width + pad return bboxes
[docs] def get_texts_widths_heights_descents(self, renderer): """ Return a list of ``(width, height, descent)`` tuples for ticklabels. Empty labels are left out. """ whd_list = [] for _loc, _angle, label in self._locs_angles_labels: if not label.strip(): continue clean_line, ismath = self._preprocess_math(label) whd = renderer.get_text_width_height_descent( clean_line, self._fontproperties, ismath=ismath) whd_list.append(whd) return whd_list
[docs]class GridlinesCollection(LineCollection):
[docs] def __init__(self, *args, which="major", axis="both", **kwargs): """ Parameters ---------- which : {"major", "minor"} axis : {"both", "x", "y"} """ self._which = which self._axis = axis super().__init__(*args, **kwargs) self.set_grid_helper(None)
[docs] def set_which(self, which): self._which = which
[docs] def set_axis(self, axis): self._axis = axis
[docs] def set_grid_helper(self, grid_helper): self._grid_helper = grid_helper
[docs] def draw(self, renderer): if self._grid_helper is not None: self._grid_helper.update_lim(self.axes) gl = self._grid_helper.get_gridlines(self._which, self._axis) if gl: self.set_segments([np.transpose(l) for l in gl]) else: self.set_segments([]) super().draw(renderer)
[docs]class AxisArtist(martist.Artist): """ An artist which draws axis (a line along which the n-th axes coord is constant) line, ticks, ticklabels, and axis label. """ zorder = 2.5 @_api.deprecated("3.4") @_api.classproperty def ZORDER(cls): return cls.zorder @property def LABELPAD(self): return self.label.get_pad() @LABELPAD.setter def LABELPAD(self, v): self.label.set_pad(v)
[docs] def __init__(self, axes, helper, offset=None, axis_direction="bottom", **kwargs): """ Parameters ---------- axes : `mpl_toolkits.axisartist.axislines.Axes` helper : `~mpl_toolkits.axisartist.axislines.AxisArtistHelper` """ #axes is also used to follow the axis attribute (tick color, etc). super().__init__(**kwargs) self.axes = axes self._axis_artist_helper = helper if offset is None: offset = (0, 0) self.offset_transform = ScaledTranslation( *offset, Affine2D().scale(1 / 72) # points to inches. + self.axes.figure.dpi_scale_trans) if axis_direction in ["left", "right"]: self.axis = axes.yaxis else: self.axis = axes.xaxis self._axisline_style = None self._axis_direction = axis_direction self._init_line() self._init_ticks(**kwargs) self._init_offsetText(axis_direction) self._init_label() # axis direction self._ticklabel_add_angle = 0. self._axislabel_add_angle = 0. self.set_axis_direction(axis_direction)
@_api.deprecated("3.3") @property def dpi_transform(self): return Affine2D().scale(1 / 72) + self.axes.figure.dpi_scale_trans # axis direction
[docs] def set_axis_direction(self, axis_direction): """ Adjust the direction, text angle, text alignment of ticklabels, labels following the matplotlib convention for the rectangle axes. The *axis_direction* must be one of [left, right, bottom, top]. ===================== ========== ========= ========== ========== property left bottom right top ===================== ========== ========= ========== ========== ticklabels location "-" "+" "+" "-" axislabel location "-" "+" "+" "-" ticklabels angle 90 0 -90 180 ticklabel va center baseline center baseline ticklabel ha right center right center axislabel angle 180 0 0 180 axislabel va center top center bottom axislabel ha right center right center ===================== ========== ========= ========== ========== Note that the direction "+" and "-" are relative to the direction of the increasing coordinate. Also, the text angles are actually relative to (90 + angle of the direction to the ticklabel), which gives 0 for bottom axis. """ self.major_ticklabels.set_axis_direction(axis_direction) self.label.set_axis_direction(axis_direction) self._axis_direction = axis_direction if axis_direction in ["left", "top"]: self.set_ticklabel_direction("-") self.set_axislabel_direction("-") else: self.set_ticklabel_direction("+") self.set_axislabel_direction("+")
[docs] def set_ticklabel_direction(self, tick_direction): r""" Adjust the direction of the ticklabel. Note that the *label_direction*\s '+' and '-' are relative to the direction of the increasing coordinate. Parameters ---------- tick_direction : {"+", "-"} """ self._ticklabel_add_angle = _api.check_getitem( {"+": 0, "-": 180}, tick_direction=tick_direction)
[docs] def invert_ticklabel_direction(self): self._ticklabel_add_angle = (self._ticklabel_add_angle + 180) % 360 self.major_ticklabels.invert_axis_direction() self.minor_ticklabels.invert_axis_direction()
[docs] def set_axislabel_direction(self, label_direction): r""" Adjust the direction of the axislabel. Note that the *label_direction*\s '+' and '-' are relative to the direction of the increasing coordinate. Parameters ---------- label_direction : {"+", "-"} """ self._axislabel_add_angle = _api.check_getitem( {"+": 0, "-": 180}, label_direction=label_direction)
[docs] def get_transform(self): return self.axes.transAxes + self.offset_transform
[docs] def get_helper(self): """ Return axis artist helper instance. """ return self._axis_artist_helper
[docs] def set_axisline_style(self, axisline_style=None, **kwargs): """ Set the axisline style. The new style is completely defined by the passed attributes. Existing style attributes are forgotten. Parameters ---------- axisline_style : str or None The line style, e.g. '->', optionally followed by a comma-separated list of attributes. Alternatively, the attributes can be provided as keywords. If *None* this returns a string containing the available styles. Examples -------- The following two commands are equal: >>> set_axisline_style("->,size=1.5") >>> set_axisline_style("->", size=1.5) """ if axisline_style is None: return AxislineStyle.pprint_styles() if isinstance(axisline_style, AxislineStyle._Base): self._axisline_style = axisline_style else: self._axisline_style = AxislineStyle(axisline_style, **kwargs) self._init_line()
[docs] def get_axisline_style(self): """Return the current axisline style.""" return self._axisline_style
def _init_line(self): """ Initialize the *line* artist that is responsible to draw the axis line. """ tran = (self._axis_artist_helper.get_line_transform(self.axes) + self.offset_transform) axisline_style = self.get_axisline_style() if axisline_style is None: self.line = PathPatch( self._axis_artist_helper.get_line(self.axes), color=rcParams['axes.edgecolor'], fill=False, linewidth=rcParams['axes.linewidth'], capstyle=rcParams['lines.solid_capstyle'], joinstyle=rcParams['lines.solid_joinstyle'], transform=tran) else: self.line = axisline_style(self, transform=tran) def _draw_line(self, renderer): self.line.set_path(self._axis_artist_helper.get_line(self.axes)) if self.get_axisline_style() is not None: self.line.set_line_mutation_scale(self.major_ticklabels.get_size()) self.line.draw(renderer) def _init_ticks(self, **kwargs): axis_name = self.axis.axis_name trans = (self._axis_artist_helper.get_tick_transform(self.axes) + self.offset_transform) self.major_ticks = Ticks( kwargs.get( "major_tick_size", rcParams[f"{axis_name}tick.major.size"]), axis=self.axis, transform=trans) self.minor_ticks = Ticks( kwargs.get( "minor_tick_size", rcParams[f"{axis_name}tick.minor.size"]), axis=self.axis, transform=trans) size = rcParams[f"{axis_name}tick.labelsize"] self.major_ticklabels = TickLabels( axis=self.axis, axis_direction=self._axis_direction, figure=self.axes.figure, transform=trans, fontsize=size, pad=kwargs.get( "major_tick_pad", rcParams[f"{axis_name}tick.major.pad"]), ) self.minor_ticklabels = TickLabels( axis=self.axis, axis_direction=self._axis_direction, figure=self.axes.figure, transform=trans, fontsize=size, pad=kwargs.get( "minor_tick_pad", rcParams[f"{axis_name}tick.minor.pad"]), ) def _get_tick_info(self, tick_iter): """ Return a pair of: - list of locs and angles for ticks - list of locs, angles and labels for ticklabels. """ ticks_loc_angle = [] ticklabels_loc_angle_label = [] ticklabel_add_angle = self._ticklabel_add_angle for loc, angle_normal, angle_tangent, label in tick_iter: angle_label = angle_tangent - 90 + ticklabel_add_angle angle_tick = (angle_normal if 90 <= (angle_label - angle_normal) % 360 <= 270 else angle_normal + 180) ticks_loc_angle.append([loc, angle_tick]) ticklabels_loc_angle_label.append([loc, angle_label, label]) return ticks_loc_angle, ticklabels_loc_angle_label def _update_ticks(self, renderer): # set extra pad for major and minor ticklabels: use ticksize of # majorticks even for minor ticks. not clear what is best. dpi_cor = renderer.points_to_pixels(1.) if self.major_ticks.get_visible() and self.major_ticks.get_tick_out(): self.major_ticklabels._set_external_pad( self.major_ticks._ticksize * dpi_cor) self.minor_ticklabels._set_external_pad( self.major_ticks._ticksize * dpi_cor) else: self.major_ticklabels._set_external_pad(0) self.minor_ticklabels._set_external_pad(0) majortick_iter, minortick_iter = \ self._axis_artist_helper.get_tick_iterators(self.axes) tick_loc_angle, ticklabel_loc_angle_label = \ self._get_tick_info(majortick_iter) self.major_ticks.set_locs_angles(tick_loc_angle) self.major_ticklabels.set_locs_angles_labels(ticklabel_loc_angle_label) tick_loc_angle, ticklabel_loc_angle_label = \ self._get_tick_info(minortick_iter) self.minor_ticks.set_locs_angles(tick_loc_angle) self.minor_ticklabels.set_locs_angles_labels(ticklabel_loc_angle_label) def _draw_ticks(self, renderer): self._update_ticks(renderer) self.major_ticks.draw(renderer) self.major_ticklabels.draw(renderer) self.minor_ticks.draw(renderer) self.minor_ticklabels.draw(renderer) if (self.major_ticklabels.get_visible() or self.minor_ticklabels.get_visible()): self._draw_offsetText(renderer) _offsetText_pos = dict(left=(0, 1, "bottom", "right"), right=(1, 1, "bottom", "left"), bottom=(1, 0, "top", "right"), top=(1, 1, "bottom", "right")) def _init_offsetText(self, direction): x, y, va, ha = self._offsetText_pos[direction] self.offsetText = mtext.Annotation( "", xy=(x, y), xycoords="axes fraction", xytext=(0, 0), textcoords="offset points", color=rcParams['xtick.color'], horizontalalignment=ha, verticalalignment=va, ) self.offsetText.set_transform(IdentityTransform()) self.axes._set_artist_props(self.offsetText) def _update_offsetText(self): self.offsetText.set_text(self.axis.major.formatter.get_offset()) self.offsetText.set_size(self.major_ticklabels.get_size()) offset = (self.major_ticklabels.get_pad() + self.major_ticklabels.get_size() + 2) self.offsetText.xyann = (0, offset) def _draw_offsetText(self, renderer): self._update_offsetText() self.offsetText.draw(renderer) def _init_label(self, **kwargs): tr = (self._axis_artist_helper.get_axislabel_transform(self.axes) + self.offset_transform) self.label = AxisLabel( 0, 0, "__from_axes__", color="auto", fontsize=kwargs.get("labelsize", rcParams['axes.labelsize']), fontweight=rcParams['axes.labelweight'], axis=self.axis, transform=tr, axis_direction=self._axis_direction, ) self.label.set_figure(self.axes.figure) labelpad = kwargs.get("labelpad", 5) self.label.set_pad(labelpad) def _update_label(self, renderer): if not self.label.get_visible(): return if self._ticklabel_add_angle != self._axislabel_add_angle: if ((self.major_ticks.get_visible() and not self.major_ticks.get_tick_out()) or (self.minor_ticks.get_visible() and not self.major_ticks.get_tick_out())): axislabel_pad = self.major_ticks._ticksize else: axislabel_pad = 0 else: axislabel_pad = max(self.major_ticklabels._axislabel_pad, self.minor_ticklabels._axislabel_pad) self.label._set_external_pad(axislabel_pad) xy, angle_tangent = \ self._axis_artist_helper.get_axislabel_pos_angle(self.axes) if xy is None: return angle_label = angle_tangent - 90 x, y = xy self.label._set_ref_angle(angle_label+self._axislabel_add_angle) self.label.set(x=x, y=y) def _draw_label(self, renderer): self._update_label(renderer) self.label.draw(renderer)
[docs] def set_label(self, s): self.label.set_text(s)
[docs] def get_tightbbox(self, renderer): if not self.get_visible(): return self._axis_artist_helper.update_lim(self.axes) self._update_ticks(renderer) self._update_label(renderer) bb = [ *self.major_ticklabels.get_window_extents(renderer), *self.minor_ticklabels.get_window_extents(renderer), self.label.get_window_extent(renderer), self.offsetText.get_window_extent(renderer), ] bb = [b for b in bb if b and (b.width != 0 or b.height != 0)] if bb: _bbox = Bbox.union(bb) return _bbox else: return None
[docs] @martist.allow_rasterization def draw(self, renderer): # docstring inherited if not self.get_visible(): return renderer.open_group(__name__, gid=self.get_gid()) self._axis_artist_helper.update_lim(self.axes) self._draw_ticks(renderer) self._draw_line(renderer) self._draw_label(renderer) renderer.close_group(__name__)
[docs] def toggle(self, all=None, ticks=None, ticklabels=None, label=None): """ Toggle visibility of ticks, ticklabels, and (axis) label. To turn all off, :: axis.toggle(all=False) To turn all off but ticks on :: axis.toggle(all=False, ticks=True) To turn all on but (axis) label off :: axis.toggle(all=True, label=False)) """ if all: _ticks, _ticklabels, _label = True, True, True elif all is not None: _ticks, _ticklabels, _label = False, False, False else: _ticks, _ticklabels, _label = None, None, None if ticks is not None: _ticks = ticks if ticklabels is not None: _ticklabels = ticklabels if label is not None: _label = label if _ticks is not None: self.major_ticks.set_visible(_ticks) self.minor_ticks.set_visible(_ticks) if _ticklabels is not None: self.major_ticklabels.set_visible(_ticklabels) self.minor_ticklabels.set_visible(_ticklabels) if _label is not None: self.label.set_visible(_label)