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mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1.inset_locator.inset_axes

mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1.inset_locator.inset_axes(parent_axes, width, height, loc='upper right', bbox_to_anchor=None, bbox_transform=None, axes_class=None, axes_kwargs=None, borderpad=0.5)[source]

Create an inset axes with a given width and height.

Both sizes used can be specified either in inches or percentage. For example,:

inset_axes(parent_axes, width='40%', height='30%', loc=3)

creates in inset axes in the lower left corner of parent_axes which spans over 30% in height and 40% in width of the parent_axes. Since the usage of inset_axes may become slightly tricky when exceeding such standard cases, it is recommended to read the examples.

Parameters:
parent_axes : matplotlib.axes.Axes

Axes to place the inset axes.

width, height : float or str

Size of the inset axes to create. If a float is provided, it is the size in inches, e.g. width=1.3. If a string is provided, it is the size in relative units, e.g. width='40%'. By default, i.e. if neither bbox_to_anchor nor bbox_transform are specified, those are relative to the parent_axes. Otherwise they are to be understood relative to the bounding box provided via bbox_to_anchor.

loc : int or string, optional, default to 1

Location to place the inset axes. The valid locations are:

'upper right'  : 1,
'upper left'   : 2,
'lower left'   : 3,
'lower right'  : 4,
'right'        : 5,
'center left'  : 6,
'center right' : 7,
'lower center' : 8,
'upper center' : 9,
'center'       : 10
bbox_to_anchor : tuple or matplotlib.transforms.BboxBase, optional

Bbox that the inset axes will be anchored to. If None, a tuple of (0, 0, 1, 1) is used if bbox_transform is set to parent_axes.transAxes or parent_axes.figure.transFigure. Otherwise, parent_axes.bbox is used. If a tuple, can be either [left, bottom, width, height], or [left, bottom]. If the kwargs width and/or height are specified in relative units, the 2-tuple [left, bottom] cannot be used. Note that, unless bbox_transform is set, the units of the bounding box are interpreted in the pixel coordinate. When using bbox_to_anchor with tuple, it almost always makes sense to also specify a bbox_transform. This might often be the axes transform parent_axes.transAxes.

bbox_transform : matplotlib.transforms.Transform, optional

Transformation for the bbox that contains the inset axes. If None, a transforms.IdentityTransform is used. The value of bbox_to_anchor (or the return value of its get_points method) is transformed by the bbox_transform and then interpreted as points in the pixel coordinate (which is dpi dependent). You may provide bbox_to_anchor in some normalized coordinate, and give an appropriate transform (e.g., parent_axes.transAxes).

axes_class : matplotlib.axes.Axes type, optional

If specified, the inset axes created will be created with this class's constructor.

axes_kwargs : dict, optional

Keyworded arguments to pass to the constructor of the inset axes. Valid arguments include:

Property Description
adjustable {'box', 'datalim'}
agg_filter a filter function, which takes a (m, n, 3) float array and a dpi value, and returns a (m, n, 3) array
alpha float
anchor 2-tuple of floats or {'C', 'SW', 'S', 'SE', ...}
animated bool
aspect {'auto', 'equal'} or num
autoscale_on bool
autoscalex_on bool
autoscaley_on bool
axes_locator Callable[[Axes, Renderer], Bbox]
axisbelow bool or 'line'
clip_box Bbox
clip_on bool
clip_path [(Path, Transform) | Patch | None]
contains callable
facecolor color
fc color
figure Figure
frame_on bool
gid str
in_layout bool
label object
navigate bool
navigate_mode unknown
path_effects AbstractPathEffect
picker None or bool or float or callable
position [left, bottom, width, height] or Bbox
rasterization_zorder float or None
rasterized bool or None
sketch_params (scale: float, length: float, randomness: float)
snap bool or None
title str
transform Transform
url str
visible bool
xbound unknown
xlabel str
xlim (left: float, right: float)
xmargin float greater than -0.5
xscale {"linear", "log", "symlog", "logit", ...}
xticklabels List[str]
xticks list
ybound unknown
ylabel str
ylim (bottom: float, top: float)
ymargin float greater than -0.5
yscale {"linear", "log", "symlog", "logit", ...}
yticklabels List[str]
yticks list
zorder float
borderpad : float, optional

Padding between inset axes and the bbox_to_anchor. Defaults to 0.5. The units are axes font size, i.e. for a default font size of 10 points borderpad = 0.5 is equivalent to a padding of 5 points.

Returns:
inset_axes : axes_class

Inset axes object created.

Notes

The meaning of bbox_to_anchor and bbox_to_transform is interpreted differently from that of legend. The value of bbox_to_anchor (or the return value of its get_points method; the default is parent_axes.bbox) is transformed by the bbox_transform (the default is Identity transform) and then interpreted as points in the pixel coordinate (which is dpi dependent).

Thus, following three calls are identical and creates an inset axes with respect to the parent_axes:

axins = inset_axes(parent_axes, "30%", "40%")
axins = inset_axes(parent_axes, "30%", "40%",
                   bbox_to_anchor=parent_axes.bbox)
axins = inset_axes(parent_axes, "30%", "40%",
                   bbox_to_anchor=(0, 0, 1, 1),
                   bbox_transform=parent_axes.transAxes)